DKMORS - Zaščita udeležencev v spopadu po mednarodnem humanitarnem pravu : zaključna naloga

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Title	Zaščita udeležencev v spopadu po mednarodnem humanitarnem pravu : zaključna naloga
Authors:	Kukanja, Franko (Author) Bitenc, Drago (Mentor) More about this mentor...	Language:	Slovenian	Work type:	Specialist thesis	Organization:	PŠŠ - Command and Staff School	Keywords:	mednarodno humanitarno pravo, mednarodno pravo oboroženih spopadov, bojevanje, Gaza, vojaške operacije, ujetniki, ranjenci	UDC:	355.422:341.3	COBISS_ID:	3278798	Statistika:	7599 ogledov; 395 prenosov	Categories:	Document is not linked to any category.
Files:	SPEC_Kukanja_Franko_i2009.pdf (380,10 KB)
Abstract:	Zaključna naloga govori o zaščiti udeležencev v spopadu po mednarodnem humanitarnem pravu. Pri tem je humanitarno in vojno pravo povezano v nedeljivoceloto, ki jo obravnavamo kot mednarodno pravo oboroženih spopadov. Temelj humanitarnega prava so štiri ženevske konvencije iz leta 1949 in protokola iz leta 1977. Zato to pravo imenujemo tudi ženevsko pravo. Opredeljuje in ureja zaščito žrtev vojne. Vprašanje zaščite civilnega prebivalstva se je začelo postavljati predvsem zaradi obsega in vrste sodobnihoboroženih spopadov. Sodobni spopadi poleg vojaških enot in potencialov prizadenejo predvsem vse strukture civilnega prebivalstva in okolja. Zadnji spopad, oziroma 22 dnevna vojaška operacija v Gazi, ki je potekala med izraelskimi oboroženimi silami in ekstremističnim palestinskim gibanjem Hamas decembra/januarja 2009, je znova pokazala vso krutost vojne do najbolj nemočnih kategorij žrtev spopadov.
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Language:	English	Abstract:	My article discusses on the task of protecting the participants in the conflict under international humanitarian law. In this war and humanitarian law related to an indivisible whole, which it regarded as the international law of arned conflict. The cornerstone of humanitarian law are the four GenevaConventions of 1949 and Protokol of year 1977. Therefore, this law is also known as Geneva law. It defines and regulates the protection of war victims. The issue of protection of the civilian population has begun to ask due to extent and nature of contemporary armed conflict. Modern conflicts in addition to military units and potential affect mainly the structure of the civilian population and the environment. The last conflicts, and 22 day military operation in Gaza, which took place between Israeli armed forces and the extremist Palestinian movement Hamas in December / January 2009, again showed all the cruelty of war to the most powerless victims of conflict categories.

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English

Abstract:

My article discusses on the task of protecting the participants in the conflict under international humanitarian law. In this war and humanitarian law related to an indivisible whole, which it regarded as the international law of arned conflict. The cornerstone of humanitarian law are the four GenevaConventions of 1949 and Protokol of year 1977. Therefore, this law is also known as Geneva law. It defines and regulates the protection of war victims. The issue of protection of the civilian population has begun to ask due to extent and nature of contemporary armed conflict. Modern conflicts in addition to military units and potential affect mainly the structure of the civilian population and the environment. The last conflicts, and 22 day military operation in Gaza, which took place between Israeli armed forces and the extremist Palestinian movement Hamas in December / January 2009, again showed all the cruelty of war to the most powerless victims of conflict categories.