DKMORS - Strelsko usposabljanje pehotnega voda : zaključna naloga

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Title	Strelsko usposabljanje pehotnega voda : zaključna naloga
Authors:	Bizjak, Jaka (Author) Stankovič, Boris (Mentor) More about this mentor...	Language:	Slovenian	Work type:	Specialist thesis	Organization:	ŠČ - Officer Candidate School	Keywords:	strelsko usposabljanje, osebni strelski test, FUBS, taktično bojno streljanje, strelska načela	UDC:	356.1:355.5:623.44	COBISS_ID:	4673486	Statistika:	9853 ogledov; 593 prenosov	Categories:	Document is not linked to any category.
Files:	SPEC_Bizjak_Jaka_i2012.pdf (546,99 KB)
Abstract:	Strelsko usposabljanje je veščina in nekateri dobro streljanje označujejo kot umetnost. Nikakor se ga ne da naučiti čez noč, z nekaj posamičnimi in rafalnimi streli v tarčo. Strelsko usposabljanje terja svoj čas, potrpežljivost, sredstva in sistematičnost. S strelskim usposabljanjem se vojak sreča na začetku svoje poti, ko zadolži svoje orožje, ko se ga uči prijeti v roko, z njim zavzeti pravilni položaj. Brez izstreljenega naboja mora vaditi strelske prvine, dihanje, merjenje, proženje. Ves čas pa mu mora stati ob strani usposobljeni inštruktor, ki mladega strelca potrpežljivo in z bodrenjem uči, mu predaja znanje, ki ga mora biti postopoma vedno več in ga strelec zna uporabiti na strelišču, kjer mora biti streljanj vedno več, na daljših razdaljah, pod večjimi obremenitvami. V slovenski vojski strelsko usposabljanje poteka v centrih za usposabljanje in nato v enotah. Slovenska vojska uporablja program, ki je angleškega izvora. Program je zasnovan izrednokvalitetno, kar potrjujejo izkušnje pripadnikov SV, ki so bili na usposabljanju v tujini. Vendar pa se SV sooča s pomanjkanjem sredstev, tako streliva, kot simulatorjev in morda tudi strelišč. Deficit pa predstavlja tudi število usposobljenih inštruktorjev. Pod drugi strani se zastavlja vprašanje ali je smiselno izvajati tako dolg program v celoti ali bi ga bilo potrebno rahlo spremeniti in mu pridodati del programa FUBS, ki je nekako najbližje sedanjim strelskim izkušnjam iz kriznih žarišč. Največji problem predstavlja v SV čas, ker enote zelo težko izvedejo vsa predpisana streljanja,pa še teh ni tako veliko, za tekoče leto. Sredstva se praviloma večinsko usmerjajo enotam, ki se odpravljajo v tujino, enote doma pa opravljajo le streljanja za zagotovitev minimalnih standardov.
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Secondary language
Language:	English	Abstract:	Shooting training is described by some as art. It cannot be achieved over night, with some random target burst of gunfire. Shooting training starts at the beginning of any soldiers career with receiving the weapon, learning how to handle it correctly. Even before the first bullet fired, soldiers must train other accompanying elements: breathing, aiming the target, taking a shot. An experienced trainer is essential for successful training of a beginner shooter, who has to be encouraged on the way. The knowledge has to betransmitted gradually, so the trainee can use is on the shooting course, under increasing pressure and longer distances. In Slovenian Army shooting training is organised in training centres and in units/on the field. Slovenianarmy follows an excellent UK sourced training programme, which is confirmed also by Slovenian soldiers trained abroad. But Slovenian Army faces several challenges: lack of ammunition, simulators, the number of shooting galleries and number of qualified trainers available. There is also the question whether such comprehensive programmes are necessary or should they bemodified and include some Close Quarter Tactical Shooting elements, which follow the shooting experiences from recent crisis locations. One of the biggest challenges is time management, implementing all necessary shooting exercises during the year, although there are not many. The resources are in great deal allocated to units which are involved in international missions, Slovenian based units only implement the number of shootings required to meet the minimum standards set.	Keywords:	shooting training, marksmanship qualification, live fire exercise, shooting principles

Secondary language

Language:

English

Abstract:

Shooting training is described by some as art. It cannot be achieved over night, with some random target burst of gunfire. Shooting training starts at the beginning of any soldiers career with receiving the weapon, learning how to handle it correctly. Even before the first bullet fired, soldiers must train other accompanying elements: breathing, aiming the target, taking a shot. An experienced trainer is essential for successful training of a beginner shooter, who has to be encouraged on the way. The knowledge has to betransmitted gradually, so the trainee can use is on the shooting course, under increasing pressure and longer distances. In Slovenian Army shooting training is organised in training centres and in units/on the field. Slovenianarmy follows an excellent UK sourced training programme, which is confirmed also by Slovenian soldiers trained abroad. But Slovenian Army faces several challenges: lack of ammunition, simulators, the number of shooting galleries and number of qualified trainers available. There is also the question whether such comprehensive programmes are necessary or should they bemodified and include some Close Quarter Tactical Shooting elements, which follow the shooting experiences from recent crisis locations. One of the biggest challenges is time management, implementing all necessary shooting exercises during the year, although there are not many. The resources are in great deal allocated to units which are involved in international missions, Slovenian based units only implement the number of shootings required to meet the minimum standards set.

Keywords:

shooting training, marksmanship qualification, live fire exercise, shooting principles